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Res Gestae vs Hearsay — Understanding the Difference

Beyond Law CLC presents an engaging and practical webinar by Dr. Deepa Singh, Advocate, on the important evidentiary distinction between Res Gestae and Hearsay.

In trials, the admissibility of statements and surrounding facts often becomes crucial. While hearsay evidence is generally excluded for want of direct knowledge, the doctrine of res gestae permits certain statements or facts to be admitted when they form part of the same transaction and are closely connected with the occurrence.

⚖️ The session examines:

• Meaning and scope of res gestae

• Concept and limitations of hearsay evidence

• Difference between direct evidence, hearsay and part of the same transaction

• When spontaneous statements may become admissible

• Relevance of proximity of time, place and continuity

• Judicial approach towards admissibility of such evidence

• Practical importance in criminal and civil trials

📌 The discussion will help advocates and students understand how courts distinguish reliable contemporaneous statements from inadmissible hearsay, and how evidence should be tested in actual litigation.

This session will be useful for advocates, prosecutors, law students, judicial aspirants, young practitioners and all those interested in evidence law and trial advocacy.

A focused session to understand one of the most important distinctions in the law of evidence.

#BeyondLawCLC #VikasChatrath #DrDeepaSingh #ResGestae #Hearsay #EvidenceLaw #LawOfEvidence #TrialAdvocacy #CriminalTrial #CivilTrial #AdmissibilityOfEvidence #WitnessTestimony #CourtroomPractice #LegalEducation #LawStudents #JudicialAspirants #Advocates #IndianLaw #LawAndJustice

Res Gestae vs Hearsay — Understanding the Difference: Dr. Deepa Singh, Advocate

Certification Process for Digital Evidence under Section 63 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023.

Speaker: Yuvraj P. Narvankar
Advocate, Bombay High Court | Author

In modern litigation, electronic records are often central to proving facts before a court. However, digital evidence is only as strong as the process through which it is collected, preserved, certified and presented.

⚖️ This session will explain the legal requirements for admissibility of electronic records under Section 63 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023.

📌 Key areas likely to be covered include:
• Certification of electronic records
• Who can issue the certificate
• Contents and format of a valid certificate
• Preservation and handling of digital material
• Role of device details, source records and authenticity
• Common drafting errors in electronic evidence certificates
• Practical issues before courts and investigating agencies

The session will be especially useful for advocates, law students, judicial aspirants, investigating officers, corporate legal professionals and all those dealing with digital and electronic evidence.

✨ A practical guide to understanding how digital material can be converted into legally admissible evidence before a court.

#BeyondLawCLC #VikasChatrath #YuvrajPNarvankar #DigitalEvidence #ElectronicEvidence #BharatiyaSakshyaAdhiniyam #Section63BSA #CyberLaw #EvidenceLaw #DigitalForensics #CriminalLaw #CriminalProcedure #LegalDrafting #CourtroomPractice #LawStudents #JudicialAspirants #Advocates #InvestigatingOfficers #IndianLaw #LawAndJustice

Certification Process for Digital Evidence under Section 63 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023

Understanding Service Law – XI: Law Relating to Suspension : P.S. Rajagopal
Senior Advocate, Karnataka High Court

Suspension is often misunderstood as a punishment, though in law it is ordinarily a temporary measure pending inquiry, investigation or other proceedings. Its legality depends upon authority, necessity, procedural fairness and periodic review.

⚖️ When can an employee be suspended?
📌 Is suspension permissible during departmental inquiry or criminal proceedings?
💼 What are the rights of a suspended employee?
💰 How does subsistence allowance operate?
🔎 When should suspension be reviewed, modified or revoked?

This session examines the legal principles governing suspension in service matters, including safeguards against arbitrary action, the role of disciplinary authorities, natural justice and important judicial precedents.

It will be particularly useful for advocates, government employees, HR professionals, disciplinary authorities, law students and judicial aspirants.

✨ A practical session for understanding suspension not merely as an administrative order, but as an action subject to constitutional and legal scrutiny.

#BeyondLawCLC #VikasChatrath #TrivikramAndAssociates #PSRajagopal #ServiceLaw #Suspension #DepartmentalInquiry #DisciplinaryProceedings #GovernmentEmployees #SubsistenceAllowance #NaturalJustice #AdministrativeLaw #EmploymentLaw #ServiceJurisprudence #LawStudents #JudicialAspirants #Advocates #HRProfessionals #IndianLaw #LawAndJustice

Understanding Service Law – XI: Law Relating to Suspension: P.S. Rajagopal

The First Information Report (FIR) marks the beginning of the criminal justice process. From the registration of an FIR to the completion of investigation, every procedural step has significant legal consequences for the accused, the complainant, and the administration of justice. A sound understanding of this process is indispensable for every criminal law practitioner.

In this comprehensive session, Dr. K.P. Singh, Former Director General of Police (DGP), Haryana, provides a practical perspective on the entire journey of a criminal investigation—from the registration of an FIR to the filing of the final police report. Drawing upon decades of policing experience, he explains the legal framework, investigative procedures, and practical challenges involved at every stage.

🎯 Topic:
First Information Report (FIR) and Commencement to Completion of Criminal Investigation

👮‍♂️ Speaker:
Dr. K.P. Singh
Former DGP, Haryana

This session explores:

✅ Registration and legal significance of an FIR
✅ Commencement and scope of criminal investigation
✅ Rights and duties of the police, complainant, and accused
✅ Collection, preservation, and appreciation of evidence
✅ Arrest, search, seizure, and forensic investigation
✅ Filing of the final report/charge-sheet and completion of investigation
✅ Practical challenges and best practices in criminal investigation

#BeyondLawCLC #FIR #CriminalInvestigation #BNSS #CriminalLaw #PoliceInvestigation #DrKPSingh #FormerDGP #HaryanaPolice #CriminalProcedure #ChargeSheet #TrialAdvocacy #LegalEducation #LawStudents #JudicialServices #Litigation #CourtPractice #LegalWebinar #VikasChatrath #BeyondLawCLCWebinars

First Information Report (FIR) and Commencement to Completion of Criminal Investigation: Dr KP Singh

In this insightful session, we explore "THE ART OF ACTIVE LISTENING IN CLIENT INTERVIEWS," featuring the expertise of Manan Mohan Sharma (Former Principal Judge, Family Court). Active listening is more than just a soft skill—it is a powerful legal tool that allows you to uncover hidden facts, identify the core of a legal dispute, and build the deep trust necessary to secure successful outcomes.

Discover how to shift your approach from passive hearing to active, strategic engagement. By mastering these techniques, you can transform your client interactions, avoid misunderstandings, and craft superior legal strategies.

Key Takeaways:
1. Listen Actively: Learn to hear beyond the spoken words and understand what truly matters to your client.
2. Understand Deeply: Uncover the real issues by asking the right questions at the right time.
Strategize Effectively: Turn the insights gained from deep listening into robust, winning legal strategies.
3. Build Trust: Strengthen your professional relationships and ensure better client satisfaction.
4. Whether you are aiming to refine your practice or build a stronger foundation in advocacy, this session offers essential lessons for every legal professional.

Don't forget to Like, Share, and Subscribe to our channel for more expert insights into the legal profession!

#BeyondLawCLC #VikasChatrath #ActiveListening #LegalInterviewing #ClientManagement #LegalStrategy #AdvocacySkills #LawyerLife #LegalEducation

THE ART OF ACTIVE LISTENING IN CLIENT INTERVIEWS

In this session, we delve into "THE LAWYER-CLIENT CONVERSATION: From Facts to Strategy," featuring insights from Manan Mohan Sharma (Former Principal Judge, Family Court). Learn the essential techniques for mastering client interviews, gathering critical facts, and providing strategic legal advice that builds trust and delivers results.

Whether you are a budding advocate or a seasoned practitioner, these practical takeaways will help you strengthen your client relationships and elevate your legal practice.

Key Highlights:
Mastering the art of client interviewing.
Efficient fact-gathering techniques.
Strategic legal advice for better outcomes.

Don't forget to Subscribe, Like, and Share for more professional insights into the legal profession!

#BeyondLawCLC #VikasChatrath #LegalAdvice #LawyerClientRelationship #LegalStrategy #AdvocacySkills #FamilyCourt #LegalEducation

THE LAWYER-CLIENT CONVERSATION: From Facts to Strategy.

Every judicial decision is the culmination of a disciplined process of reasoning, evaluation of evidence, interpretation of law, and application of legal principles. Understanding how judges think and decide is essential for every lawyer, law student, judicial aspirant, and anyone seeking to master the art of advocacy.

In this thought-provoking session, Justice Manju Goel, Former Judge, Delhi High Court, shares invaluable insights into the judicial mind, explaining the principles, thought process, and reasoning that guide courts while deciding cases.

🎯 Topic:
How Judges Decide: Insights into Judicial Reasoning and Decision-Making

👩‍⚖️ Speaker:
Justice Manju Goel
Former Judge, Delhi High Court

This session explores:

✅ How judges analyse facts, evidence, and legal arguments
✅ The role of precedent, statutory interpretation, and judicial discretion
✅ Principles of judicial reasoning and decision-making
✅ What persuades—and what fails to persuade—a court
✅ Common mistakes made by advocates during arguments
✅ Practical lessons for effective courtroom advocacy and legal drafting

#BeyondLawCLC #JusticeManjuGoel #JudicialReasoning #DecisionMaking #Judiciary #LegalEducation #Advocacy #CourtPractice #Litigation #LawStudents #JudicialServices #LegalTraining #DelhiHighCourt #LegalWebinar #LegalResearch #IndianLaw #Judges #LegalProfession #VikasChatrath #BeyondLawCLCWebinars

How Judges Decide: Justice Manju Goel, Former Judge, Delhi High Court.

Mastering criminal procedure is not merely about knowing statutory provisions—it is about understanding how those provisions operate in the courtroom. The transition from reading the Bare Act to effectively applying it in litigation requires clarity, strategy, and practical insight.

In this engaging session, Mr. Pawan Reley, Advocate-on-Record, Supreme Court of India, shares a practical roadmap for mastering the BNSS/Cr.PC, helping law students, young advocates, judicial aspirants, and legal professionals bridge the gap between theory and practice.

🎯 Topic:
Beyond the Bare Act: How to Actually Master BNSS/Cr.PC for Litigation and Practice – A Practical Roadmap

👨‍⚖️ Speaker:
Pawan Reley
Advocate-on-Record, Supreme Court of India

This session explores:

✅ How to approach and study the BNSS/Cr.PC effectively
✅ Understanding criminal procedure beyond the text of the statute
✅ Practical application of procedural provisions in litigation
✅ Key stages of criminal proceedings and their strategic significance
✅ Common mistakes made by young practitioners
✅ Building confidence and competence in criminal court practice

#BeyondLawCLC #BeyondTheBareAct #BNSS #CrPC #CriminalLaw #CriminalProcedure #Litigation #Advocacy #CourtPractice #PawanReley #SupremeCourt #LegalEducation #LawStudents #JudicialServices #LegalTraining #YoungLawyers #IndianLaw #LegalWebinar #TrialAdvocacy #VikasChatrath #BeyondLawCLCWebinars#Pawan Reley#vikaschatrath

Beyond the Bare Act: How to Actually Master BNSS/Cr.PC for Litigation and Practice:Pawan Reley

Adoption: Practice and Procedures | Guest Speaker: Sunil Arora

In this highly informative webinar hosted by Beyond Law CLC, we explore the nuanced landscape of adoption in India, shedding light on both legal historical context and ground-level implementation.

The session opens with illuminating introductory remarks from Justice Roshan Dalvi (Former Judge, Bombay High Court), who charts the history of adoption laws in India—from the uncodified Hindu law, through the landmark amendments of the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act (HAMA) 1956, up to the implementation of Section 41 of the Juvenile Justice (JJ) Act.

Following the legal overview, Mr. Sunil Arora (Director, Balasha Trust), a veteran expert with over three decades of ground-level experience, provides a step-by-step masterclass on navigating the practical and contemporary procedures of adoption.

Key Topics Discussed:
Categories of Children for Adoption: Understanding the strict legal parameters for a 'Surrendered Child' (including the 60-day reconsideration period) and an 'Abandoned Child' under the Child Welfare Committee (CWC).

Applicable Laws & Frameworks: The interplay between HAMA and the Juvenile Justice Act, and navigating the Adoption Regulations 2022.

Eligibility Criteria for Parents: Physical, emotional, psychological, and financial stability requirements, alongside age criteria and composite age limitations for prospective adoptive parents.

The Registration Process: Step-by-step guidance on registering through the central portal (Mission Vatsalya / CARA), selecting specialized adoption agencies, and understanding centralized waitlists.

The Importance of Home Studies & Counseling: What an 8-to-9 page Home Study Report entails and the absolute necessity of emotional preparation and pre-adoption counseling.

Special Cases & Grievances: Discussion on family-based adoptions, adoptions by NRIs/OCIs, and addressing administrative grievances through legal remedies like Writ Petitions (Mandamus).

Whether you are a legal practitioner, a prospective adoptive parent, a social worker, or a law student, this session bridges the gap between statutory provisions and practical implementation on the ground.
#beyondlawclc #vikaschatrath #AdoptionLaws #CARA #MissionVatsalya #JuvenileJusticeAct #HAMA #JusticeRoshanDalvi #SunilArora #BalashaTrust #LegalProcedures #FamilyLaw #ChildWelfare #IndianJudiciary #Advocates #LawWebinar #ProspectiveParents #AdoptionInIndia #LegalAwareness#sunilarora #vikaschatrath

Adoption: Practice and Procedures: Sunil Arora

Injunctions are among the most powerful and frequently invoked remedies in civil litigation. Whether sought to preserve rights, prevent irreparable harm, maintain status quo, or protect legal interests, injunctions often determine the practical outcome of a dispute long before the final adjudication of the case.

In this enlightening session, Justice Roshan Dalvi, Former Judge, Bombay High Court, discusses the law governing injunctions, the principles that guide courts in granting or refusing interim relief, and the practical considerations that every lawyer and law student must understand.

🎯 Topic:
Injunctions: Law & Practice

👩‍⚖️ Speaker:
Justice Roshan Dalvi
Former Judge, Bombay High Court

This session explores:

✅ Temporary, perpetual, and mandatory injunctions
✅ The principles of prima facie case, balance of convenience, and irreparable injury
✅ Interim and ad-interim reliefs in practice
✅ Strategic considerations in seeking or opposing injunctions
✅ Drafting and arguing injunction applications effectively
✅ Common pitfalls and judicial approaches in injunction matters

#BeyondLawCLC #Injunctions #CivilLaw #CivilProcedure #JusticeRoshanDalvi #BombayHighCourt #Litigation #Advocacy #CourtPractice #LegalEducation #LawStudents #JudicialServices #CivilLitigation #InterimRelief #LegalTraining #Lawyers #LegalWebinar #DisputeResolution #VikasChatrath #BeyondLawCLCWebinars

Injunctions: Law and Practice: Justice Roshan Dalvi, Former Judge, Bombay High Court

Beyond Law CLC, in association with Trivikram Associates, presents an engaging webinar on:
“Digital Evidence in Court: Cyber Forensics Step by Step — What Happens Between the Crime and the Charge-Sheet.”
The session is addressed by Antara Jha, Cyber Law Expert.
In the digital age, electronic evidence often becomes central to criminal investigations and courtroom proceedings. From the first report of a cyber crime to the filing of a charge-sheet, every stage—collection, preservation, examination and presentation of digital evidence—can determine the strength of a case.
This session will offer a practical understanding of the cyber forensics process, including the handling of electronic devices, preservation of data, forensic examination, chain of custody and the role of expert evidence before the court.
The discussion will be particularly useful for advocates, law students, judicial aspirants, investigating officers, cyber law professionals and all those interested in criminal law, technology and digital justice.
A focused session for understanding how digital evidence travels from a cyber crime scene to the courtroom.

#BeyondLawCLC #VikasChatrath #TrivikramAssociates #AntaraJha #DigitalEvidence #CyberForensics #CyberLaw #ElectronicEvidence #CyberCrime #CriminalLaw #CriminalProcedure #DigitalForensics #ChainOfCustody #ChargeSheet #Investigation #ForensicScience #LawStudents #JudicialAspirants #Advocates #LegalEducation #TechnologyAndLaw #IndianLaw #LawAndJustice #beyondlawclc #vikaschatrath

Digital Evidence in Court: Antara Jha, Cyber Law Expert

Learn the most effective techniques for referring to Trial Court records during arguments and drafting. In this short, Senior Advocate R S Cheema explains how lawyers can navigate and cite page numbers, exhibit marks, pleadings, evidence, and orders with absolute clarity and precision.

A vital litigation tip for advocates, law students, and legal professionals looking to sharpen their courtroom skills.

#SrAdvRSCheema #RSCheema #TrialCourt #CourtRecords #LitigationTips #LegalPractice #Advocacy #Lawyers #IndianLaw #CourtroomSkills #LawStudents #Judiciary #BeyondLawCLC #beyondlawclc #vikaschatrath

Procedure to refer to the Trial Court Record : R S Cheema Senior Advocate

The International Court of Justice (ICJ), as the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, plays a vital role in the peaceful settlement of disputes between States and the development of international law. In an increasingly interconnected world marked by geopolitical tensions, transnational challenges, and evolving legal norms, the relevance of the ICJ continues to be a subject of significant academic and practical importance.

In this insightful session, Prof. (Dr.) T.R. Subramanya, Dean, CMR University School of Legal Studies, Bengaluru, examines the role of the International Court of Justice in the 21st century, focusing on its challenges, opportunities, and continuing relevance in the global legal order.

🎯 Topic:
The International Court of Justice in the 21st Century: Challenges, Opportunities and Relevance

👨‍🏫 Speaker:
Prof. (Dr.) T.R. Subramanya
Dean, CMR University School of Legal Studies, Bengaluru

This session explores:

✅ Evolution and jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice
✅ Role of the ICJ in maintaining international peace and security
✅ Contemporary challenges facing international adjudication
✅ State consent and enforcement of ICJ judgments
✅ Emerging areas of international law and global governance
✅ Future relevance of the ICJ in a rapidly changing world

#BeyondLawCLC #InternationalCourtOfJustice #ICJ #InternationalLaw #UnitedNations #TRSubramanya #LegalEducation #LawStudents #InternationalRelations #PublicInternationalLaw #GlobalGovernance #Judiciary #LegalStudies #Lawyers #LegalResearch #LegalWebinar #InternationalJustice #VikasChatrath #BeyondLawCLCWebinars #InternationalDisputeResolution #vikaschatrath

The International Court of Justice in the 21st Century: Challenges, Opportunities and Relevance

General Clauses Act, 1897 | Statutory Interpretation Made Easy | Part II

Understand the General Clauses Act, 1897 in a simple, practical and court-oriented manner with Mr. Man Mohan Sharma, Advocate.

This important legal session explains how the General Clauses Act helps in interpreting statutes, understanding legal definitions, repeal, savings clauses, delegated legislation, notifications, orders and the effect of amendments.

A must-watch for law students, advocates, judicial aspirants, legal professionals and government officers.

⚖️ Key Topics Covered:
General Clauses Act 1897 | Interpretation of Statutes | Section 6 | Section 21 | Repeal and Savings | Legal Definitions | Delegated Legislation | Indian Law | Important Case Laws

📺 Beyond Law CLC
Simplifying Law. Strengthening Legal Understanding.

📱 WhatsApp: 9872503300

👍 Like | Share | Subscribe | Comment your questions

#GeneralClausesAct #GeneralClausesAct1897 #StatutoryInterpretation #InterpretationOfStatutes #IndianLaw #LawLecture #LawStudents #JudicialAspirants #Advocates #LegalEducation #CaseLaw #Section6 #Section21 #BeyondLawCLC #ManMohanSharma #VikasChatrath

General Clauses Act, 1897 - A Tool of Statutory Interpretation Part-II by Mr. Man Mohan Sharma, Advo

A common misconception is that only persons possessing specific qualifications, expertise, education, or status can testify before a court. The law, however, adopts a much broader and more practical approach to determining who is competent to be a witness.

In this insightful discussion, Mr. Man Mohan Sharma, Former Principal Judge, Family Court, explains the legal principles governing witness competency, the evidentiary value of testimony, and the circumstances in which a person may be considered capable of giving evidence before a court of law.

🎯 Topic:
Is There Any Specific Qualification to Be a Witness?

👨‍⚖️ Speaker:
Man Mohan Sharma
Former Principal Judge, Family Court

This session explores:

✅ Who can legally be a witness under the law of evidence
✅ Competency and credibility of witnesses
✅ Testimony of children, elderly persons, and persons with disabilities
✅ Difference between ordinary and expert witnesses
✅ How courts assess the reliability of witness testimony
✅ Common misconceptions regarding witness qualification and admissibility

#BeyondLawCLC #LawOfEvidence #Witness #EvidenceAct #TrialAdvocacy #CourtPractice #ManMohanSharma #FamilyCourt #Litigation #LegalEducation #LawStudents #JudicialServices #LegalTraining #Advocacy #IndianLaw #LegalWebinar #EvidenceLaw #WitnessTestimony #VikasChatrath #BeyondLawCLCWebinars #TrialPractice

Is There Any Specific Qualification to Be a Witness? Mr. Man Mohan Sharma, Advocate

Did you know that not all witnesses are the same? Different types of witnesses play different roles in helping the Court uncover the truth — and understanding these distinctions is key to understanding how justice is delivered.
In this short legal explainer, Mr. Manmohan Sharma, Advocate , breaks down the various types of witnesses recognized under Indian law — explained in simple, clear, and easy-to-understand language for everyone.

💡 What you'll learn:
✅ What are the different types of witnesses?
✅ What role does each witness play in Court?
✅ How does witness testimony help establish truth?
✅ Key provisions under the Indian Evidence Act

📌 Whether you're a law student, legal professional, or simply a curious citizen — this video is your go-to guide for understanding witness law in India.

🔔 Subscribe to Beyond Law CLC for more legal awareness content in simple language!
👍 Like | Share | Comment your questions below!

#BeyondLawCLC #VikasChatrath #ManmohanSharma #FormerDistrictJudge #TypesOfWitness #LawShorts #LegalAwareness #IndianLaw #EvidenceAct #WitnessLaw #CourtProceedings #LegalExplainer #KnowYourRights #IndianJudiciary #LawForAll #LegalEducation #CivilLaw #CriminalLaw #IndianEvidenceAct #JusticeForAll #LawStudents #AdvocateIndia #DistrictCourt #LegalLiteracy #ShortLegalVideo #LearnLaw #LawInSimpleWords #IndianLegalSystem #CourtOfLaw #WitnessTestimony

Types of witnesses: Mr. Manmohan Sharma, Advocate

📚 BEYOND LAW CLC presents an insightful webinar on the General Clauses Act, 1897 – A Tool of Statutory Interpretation (Part 1).

The General Clauses Act, 1897 is one of the most important statutes for understanding and interpreting legislative provisions. Every lawyer, judicial aspirant, law student, and legal professional encounters its application across constitutional, civil, criminal, taxation, service, and commercial laws.

In this session, renowned legal expert Sh. Man Mohan Sharma, Advocate, explains the significance of the Act, its underlying principles, and how its provisions assist courts in resolving ambiguities in statutory language.

🎯 Topics Covered:
✔ Introduction to the General Clauses Act, 1897
✔ Purpose and legislative intent of the Act
✔ Definitions and interpretative provisions
✔ Principles governing statutory interpretation
✔ Application of the Act across different statutes
✔ Practical illustrations from judicial precedents
✔ Foundation concepts for lawyers, judges, and law students

#BeyondLawCLC #GeneralClausesAct1897 #StatutoryInterpretation #LawStudents #JudiciaryExam #LegalEducation #ConstitutionalLaw #CivilLaw #CriminalLaw #LegalResearch #Advocacy #LawLecture #IndianLaw #LegalLearning #JudicialServices #ManMohanSharma #PunjabAndHaryanaHighCourt #LawWebinar #InterpretationOfStatutes #LegalKnowledge #vikaschatrath

General Clauses Act, 1897 – A Tool of Statutory Interpretation: Sh. Man Mohan Sharma, Advocate

The law of evidence is not confined to what appears important to a party. A fact may appear relevant, yet it may not always be admissible in Court. Similarly, admissibility does not automatically establish proof. The distinction between relevancy, admissibility and probative value is one of the most crucial aspects of effective trial practice.

This insightful session on “Relevancy Vs. Admissibility under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023” examines the practical and conceptual difference between evidence which is legally relevant and evidence which can actually be received, relied upon and appreciated by the Court.

The discussion focuses on the core principles governing facts in issue, relevant facts, admissible evidence, documentary evidence, electronic records, oral evidence, burden of proof and the manner in which evidence must be tested during trial. The session also highlights how improper understanding of relevancy and admissibility can weaken pleadings, cross-examination, objections and final arguments.

The session will be addressed by Man Mohan Sharma, Former Principal Judge, Family Courts, Delhi, a seasoned judicial officer with rich experience in adjudication, appreciation of evidence and courtroom procedure. His judicial perspective brings clarity on how evidence is examined by Courts, how objections are considered and how lawyers must prepare their cases keeping in view the rules of evidence.

This session is useful for advocates, young lawyers, law students, judicial aspirants and all those interested in understanding the practical working of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 beyond the bare provisions.

A valuable discussion on why every successful case depends not only on facts, but on legally admissible, properly proved and effectively presented evidence.

#BeyondLawCLC #BharatiyaSakshyaAdhiniyam #BSA2023 #EvidenceLaw #RelevancyVsAdmissibility #LawOfEvidence #IndianEvidenceLaw #NewCriminalLaws #TrialPractice #CourtroomPractice #LegalDrafting #CrossExamination #BurdenOfProof #ElectronicEvidence #DocumentaryEvidence #OralEvidence #Advocates #YoungLawyers #LawStudents #JudicialAspirants #IndianLaw #LegalEducation #CourtCraft #LegalAwareness #ManMohanSharma

Relevancy Vs. Admissibility - Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 by Man Mohan Sharma, Former Principal